Skin Education

Skin Cancer

Men and Melanoma: Why Men Are at Higher Risk and What to Do About It

Medically reviewed by Patrick Zito, DO, Pharm.D. · 4 min read

Melanoma doesn't discriminate — but statistics show men are significantly more likely to develop it and more likely to die from it. Understanding why this disparity exists is the first step to doing something about it.

The Numbers

  • Men over 50 are more likely to develop melanoma than any other demographic
  • Melanoma is the fifth most common cancer in men
  • Men are diagnosed at more advanced stages than women on average
  • The five-year survival rate drops significantly when melanoma is caught late vs. early

Why Are Men at Higher Risk?

Less sun protection. Studies consistently show that men are less likely to apply sunscreen, wear hats, or seek shade compared to women. Years of cumulative UV exposure adds up.

Fewer skin checks. Men are far less likely to see a dermatology professional for a routine skin exam. The "I'll go when something's wrong" mentality is particularly dangerous with melanoma, which often shows no symptoms until it has spread.

Biological differences. Some research suggests differences in immune response and skin structure may contribute to more aggressive tumor behavior in men.

Later detection. Because men are less likely to notice or report skin changes, melanomas are often caught at a more advanced stage — when they're harder to treat.

Where to Look

Men tend to develop melanoma in different areas than women:

  • Back — the most common location in men, an area that's hard to self-examine
  • Scalp — especially in men with thinning hair or who spend time outdoors without a hat
  • Chest and shoulders

Women more commonly develop melanoma on their legs.

What to Look For

Use the ABCDE rule to evaluate any mole or new spot: - A — Asymmetry - B — Border (irregular or poorly defined) - C — Color (multiple colors or uneven distribution) - D — Diameter (larger than 6mm) - E — Evolving (any change in size, shape, or color)

Also watch for any spot that looks different from your other moles (the "ugly duckling" sign).

The Simple Fix: Annual Skin Exams

The single most impactful thing men can do is get an annual full-body skin exam from a dermatology professional. The exam takes about 10–15 minutes. When melanoma is caught in its earliest stage, the five-year survival rate exceeds 98%.

OnSpot Dermatology makes it easy — we come to you. No driving across town, no waiting months for an appointment. Find a Derma Drive® near you and make your appointment today.

Sources: Skin Cancer Foundation; American Academy of Dermatology.

Ready for a Skin Exam?

Education is the first step. Schedule your annual skin cancer screening with a OnSpot dermatology professional — in your community or at one of our offices.

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